Abstract: To advance communication and sensing capability, multibeam phased arrays (MBPAs) are extensively used to exploit spatial resources for concurrent operations via a spatial spectrum. However, ...

Abstract: In the most recent years multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas have been widely implemented to take advantage of the opportunity in controlling their radiation pattern and/or ...

From there, commercial products are expected to go on sale. Once the technology has matured, it will have a wide variety of satellite applications, including power-beaming arrays, space tugs, and data ...